【Selenium】【Java】Selenium in JUnit ～文法応用編～

Selenium

 ■ スナップショットを撮る

import static org.junit.Assert.*;

import java.io.File;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.OutputType;
import org.openqa.selenium.TakesScreenshot;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;

public class FirefoxSample {
   WebDriver driver;

   @Before
   public void setUp() throws Exception {
      this.driver = new FirefoxDriver();
   }

   @After
   public void tearDown() throws Exception {
      this.driver.quit();
   }

   @Test
   public void test() {
      this.driver.get("http://www.yahoo.co.jp/");
      this.takeScreenshot(driver);
   }

   // ★ここ★
   private void takeScreenshot(WebDriver driver) {
      try {
         FileUtils.copyFile(
               ((TakesScreenshot) driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE),
               new File("C:/temp/sample01.png"));
      } catch (java.io.IOException e) {
      }
   }
}

 参考文献
http://blog.asial.co.jp/1180
http://qiita.com/myhr/items/dff7cee30182ab56f737

 ■ frameの移動

// <frameset rows="100,*"><frame src="index.html" name="frameName">...
driver.switchTo().frame("frameName");

 ■ 別Windowを開く

// 現在のWindowHandleをとっておく
String currentWindowHandle = driver.getWindowHandle();

// 別Windowを開く
driver.findElement(By.linkText("link")).click();
// 別Windowに移動
// window.open("http://www.yahoo.co.jp/", "WindowName" , "width=210,height=160");
driver.switchTo().window("WindowName");

// 何らかの処理
      
// 元に戻す
driver.switchTo().window(currentWindowHandle);

 参考文献
http://satussy.blogspot.jp/2012/09/selenium-webdrivertargetblank.html

 ■ 活性/非活性の確認

boolean isEnabled = driver.findElement(By.id("buttonID")).isEnabled();

 参考文献
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/14929747/how-to-find-whether-button-is-disabled-or-not-in-selenium-ide

 ■ Maxlengthの確認

String maxlength = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[contains(@id,'idOfInput')]")).getAttribute("maxlength");
assertEquals("255", maxlength);

 参考文献
http://tanmaysarkar.com/check-maxlength-and-readonly-property-of-inputbox-with-selenium-webdriver/

 ■ フォーカス位置の確認

boolean isOK = driver.findElement(By.id("textbox1")).equals(driver.switchTo().activeElement());
assertTrue(isOK);

 参考文献
http://sqa.stackexchange.com/questions/12202/get-element-by-cursor-position-in-selenium

 ■ JavaScriptのダイアログ確認

Alert 

button = driver.findElement(By.id("btnAlert"));
button.click();

Alert alert = driver.switchTo().alert();
System.out.println("alert message: " + alert.getText());
alert.accept();

Confirm Dialog 

button = driver.findElement(By.id("btnConfirm"));
button.click();

Alert confirm = driver.switchTo().alert();
System.out.println("confirm message: " + confirm.getText());

// click "CANCEL" button.
confirm.dismiss();

button.click();

// click "OK" button.
confirm.accept();
Prompt
button = driver.findElement(By.id("btnPrompt"));
button.click();

Alert prompt = driver.switchTo().alert();

// set the prompt message.
prompt.sendKeys("XXXX");
prompt.accept();

button.click();
prompt = driver.switchTo().alert();
prompt.sendKeys("YYYY");
prompt.dismiss();

 参考文献
http://www.yoheim.net/blog.php?q=20111102
http://kencharos.hatenablog.com/entry/20111027/1319719613

 ■ Cookieを扱うには...

driver.get("http://www.yahoo.co.jp/");
for (Cookie cookie : this.driver.manage().getCookies()) {
   System.out.println(cookie.getName() + " : " + cookie.getValue());
}

System.out.println("CookieName : " + driver.manage().getCookieNamed("CookieName"));

 関連記事

Selenium ～ 入門編 ～
https://dk521123.hatenablog.com/entry/2015/04/11/235336
Selenium WebDriver + Java ～ 初期設定編 ～
https://dk521123.hatenablog.com/entry/2015/05/12/230924